Exactly a year ago, the Bulgarian Orthodox Church established a new holiday in the church calendar - the Glorification of the holy relics of Saint Euthymius, Patriarch of Tarnovo. According to church sources, the last Bulgarian patriarch before the fall of Tarnovgrad under the raids of the Ottoman conquerors in 1393, died around 1404. Five centuries later, at the end of 1905, during works in the narthex of the church in the Bachkovo Monastery, carried out on the initiative of abbot Paisiy, two graves were discovered. In one of the graves the remains of a bishop's mantle, a large omophorion and two epitrachelions were found, while in the other grave there were relics and a rolled lead sheet with an inscription reading that these are the relics of Saint Euthymius, Patriarch of Tarnovo.
After the discovery, the Holy Synod appointed a commission to investigate the facts and document the find. Miracles were also described, namely the pleasant fragrance that emanated from the holy relics. Despite the testimonies, the former abbot of the monastery Theodosius, doubted their credibility, describing the history of the Bachkovo Monastery and its destruction by the Ottomans during the conquest of the Rhodopes. This was followed by a rebuttal by Prof. Vasil Zlatarski, who participated in the fact-checking commission appointed by the Synod, and in 1911 Bogdan Filov, director of the National Museum in Sofia and Yordan Ivanov initiated a new commission to the Synod. The latter found historical inconsistencies and cast serious doubt on the authenticity of the lead scroll found in the grave with the relics.
In order to put an end to the disputes and above all to pay respect to the last head of the Tarnovo Patriarchate, 120 later the Holy Synod of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church established the day of Glorification of the holy relics of Saint Euthymius, Patriarch of Tarnovo, who is regarded as patron saint of the entire Bulgarian people.
Publication in English: Al. Markov
Photos: dveri.bg, BGNES
On January 17, the Orthodox Church honors the memory of St. Anthony the Great – a zealous advocate of Christianity. At an advanced age, he took part in the Church's struggle against the Arian heresy. Anthony got into an open dispute with the..
His Eminence Metropolitan Anthony of Western and Central Europe and BNR Director General Milen Mitev signed a Memorandum of Cooperation at the headquarters of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church Diocese of Western and Central Europe in the German capital,..
The Aprilov National High School in the beautiful Bulgarian town of Gabrovo nestled in the foot of the Balkan Range celebrates its 190th anniversary in 2025. Following in the traditions of the Gabrovo Mutual School – the first secular school in..
+359 2 9336 661