Podcast in English
Text size
Bulgarian National Radio © 2025 All Rights Reserved

35 years after the fall of communism in Bulgaria:

Monuments to the totalitarian past stand, but few memorials honour the victims

On this day 35 years ago, the authoritarian regime of communist dictator Todor Zhivkov collapsed. To mark the anniversary, the BGNES news agency carried out a survey of monuments to totalitarianism. The agency checked whether the monuments of the totalitarian past still adorn the central squares of towns and villages, and concludes that Bulgaria remains captive to its past.

The monument to the Soviet soldier Alyosha in Plovdiv.
"Most of these monuments are very well maintained and some are even decorated with wreaths and flowers. Apparently Bulgarians do not want to part with their communist past 35 years after November 10, 1989, even though it brought so much misery to Bulgaria with its repressive apparatus," the agency said.

The monument to the Soviet soldier Alyosha in Ruse.

Monument to Dimitar Blagoev, founder of the Marxist Bulgarian Social Democratic Party, in Vidin.
The publication recalls that the so-called People's Court alone handed down 2 730 death sentences and more than 1 300 life sentences to opponents of the regime, not counting the estimated 20 000 victims of the terror after 9 September 1944

The Buzludzha monument
"And while there are monuments to the partisans, there are almost none to those who died after 9 September 1944, or if there are, they are much more modest and hidden in remote places," concludes BGNES.


Photos: BGNES, Radio Vidin


Последвайте ни и в Google News Showcase, за да научите най-важното от деня!
Listen to the daily news from Bulgaria presented in "Bulgaria Today" podcast, available in Spotify.

More from category

The Bulgarian-Swiss Association "Kanatitza" is building a small Bulgaria outside the homeland

Switzerland is one of the smaller Central European countries on the Old Continent. It consists of twenty-six cantons with a population of about 9 million people, according to the latest Eurostat data from 2024. 41% of those residing in the country are..

published on 10/29/25 6:10 AM

20 projects in 9 areas to be implemented by Bulgarian and Chinese universities

Bulgaria and China have agreed to further strengthen their cooperation in the field of science, technology and innovation at a high level, as well as in academic exchange. This happened during the Eighteenth Session of the Commission for Scientific and..

published on 10/28/25 11:40 AM

Bulgarian students win four medals at the IOAA in Romania

The Bulgarian team is returning home with four medals from the Youth International Olympiad on Astronomy and Astrophysics (IOAA) , held in the Romanian city of Piatra Neamț, the Ministry of Education and Science announced. The competition brought..

published on 10/27/25 5:28 PM