Podcast in English
Text size
Bulgarian National Radio © 2025 All Rights Reserved

46 years ago today: Georgi Ivanov became the first Bulgarian cosmonaut

Georgi Ivanov (R) and Nikolai Rukavishnikov.
Photo: BTA

On this day 46 years ago, Georgi Ivanov made history as the first Bulgarian to go into space. On 10 April 1979, at 20:34 Moscow time, the Soyuz-33 spacecraft was launched into orbit with Georgi Ivanov and Soviet commander Nikolai Rukavishnikov on board.

Although the mission suffered a serious technical malfunction that prevented the spacecraft from docking with the Salyut-6 orbital station, the two cosmonauts managed to return safely. After thirty-one orbits, they landed 320 kilometres south-east of Zhezkazgan, Kazakhstan. The mission lasted one day, 23 hours and 1 minute.
Remarkably, Ivanov remained calm throughout the mission - even during the emergency landing - and his pulse never exceeded the normal range. His physiological composure under extreme stress is still considered a world record.



Последвайте ни и в Google News Showcase, за да научите най-важното от деня!
Listen to the daily news from Bulgaria presented in "Bulgaria Today" podcast, available in Spotify.

More from category

Bulgaria’s head of state, Rumen Radev, says it is too soon to discuss the presidential election

President Rumen Radev said on Tuesday it was too soon to discuss the 2026 presidential election , including potential candidates such as current Vice President Iliana Yotova, backed by the opposition Socialist Party (BSP). 'As Ms Yotova herself said,..

published on 8/5/25 3:13 PM

Foreign national detained in migrant smuggling investigation

A 21-year-old foreign national has been detained in Yambol for transporting illegal migrants. According to police reports, the arrest took place on Monday, 5 August at around 3:30 p.m. in the Georgi Benkovski neighbourhood. The driver refused to..

published on 8/5/25 1:45 PM

After Burgas, Varna Airport also welcomes its one millionth passenger for 2025

The one-millionth passenger for this year was solemnly welcomed at Varna Airport. Gerhard Peschke arrived by flight from Frankfurt with his wife, two children and two grandchildren. The family will stay in Obzor, he said. Their..

published on 8/5/25 11:29 AM