Podcast in English
Text size
Bulgarian National Radio © 2025 All Rights Reserved

35 years after the fall of communism in Bulgaria:

Monuments to the totalitarian past stand, but few memorials honour the victims

On this day 35 years ago, the authoritarian regime of communist dictator Todor Zhivkov collapsed. To mark the anniversary, the BGNES news agency carried out a survey of monuments to totalitarianism. The agency checked whether the monuments of the totalitarian past still adorn the central squares of towns and villages, and concludes that Bulgaria remains captive to its past.

The monument to the Soviet soldier Alyosha in Plovdiv.
"Most of these monuments are very well maintained and some are even decorated with wreaths and flowers. Apparently Bulgarians do not want to part with their communist past 35 years after November 10, 1989, even though it brought so much misery to Bulgaria with its repressive apparatus," the agency said.

The monument to the Soviet soldier Alyosha in Ruse.

Monument to Dimitar Blagoev, founder of the Marxist Bulgarian Social Democratic Party, in Vidin.
The publication recalls that the so-called People's Court alone handed down 2 730 death sentences and more than 1 300 life sentences to opponents of the regime, not counting the estimated 20 000 victims of the terror after 9 September 1944

The Buzludzha monument
"And while there are monuments to the partisans, there are almost none to those who died after 9 September 1944, or if there are, they are much more modest and hidden in remote places," concludes BGNES.


Photos: BGNES, Radio Vidin


Последвайте ни и в Google News Showcase, за да научите най-важното от деня!
Listen to the daily news from Bulgaria presented in "Bulgaria Today" podcast, available in Spotify.

More from category

Mimi Nicheva

Bulgarian Sunday School in Athens Hosts Conference on AI in Education

Over 80% of Bulgarians are expected to start using artificial intelligence in the next three years , across all age groups. Today, it is almost impossible to find a Bulgarian student who does not turn to ChatGPT when preparing homework. This..

published on 10/31/25 6:01 PM

Balkan Developments

Serbians around the world mark one year after Novi Sad tragedy On November 1, Serbians abroad will join the call of students in Serbia to mark the anniversary of the collapse of the canopy of the Novi Sad railway..

published on 10/31/25 2:35 PM
Photo: Sts. Cyril and Methodius School in Athens

Conference in Athens discusses relationship between artificial intelligence and teaching

"We cannot escape from modern technologies, but we must think about how we can use artificial intelligence to improve the quality of education without losing human contact," said Mimi Nicheva, head of the Bulgarian Sunday School "Sts...

published on 10/31/25 8:19 AM